Ko tētahi kāpata hou whakamiharo i hangaia ki North Carolina, te ranunga pihikete pata miraka pai rawa atu, te tauranga ataahua ā-Hōria me ētahi atu hua e rua tekau mā tahi i hangaia ki te Tonga, koinei ngā hua toa o tēnei tau e ono ngā wāhanga: Kāinga, Kai, Inu, Mahi Toi, Kāhua me Waho. Tāpiri atu ki tēnā: ko tā mātou toa tuatahi i te Tohu Whakapūmau.
Kei muri i te mata parahi kanapa me te anga nati pango ataahua o te rūma ako a Warren Elijah Leed kei reira ngā oko uku, ngā pukapuka toi, ngā mea whakapaipai me ngā anga honu, tae atu ki ngā kaipuke tauira, ngā piripiri poma me ngā motuka pouaka mati. "Ko te whakaaro o tēnei mahi toi he huna i tētahi mea kāore i tino huna," te kī a Lead, he kaihoahoa nō Durham, North Carolina. Kua roa tēnei ariā e mau ana: kua mau tonu ngā kāpata taonga whakamiharo mai i te wā o te Renaissance Itari, i te wā i kohia ai ngā taonga whakamaharatanga onge me ngā mea rerekē mai i te ao katoa hei tohu i te mana pāpori, ā, ko te mātakitaki i ēnei kohinga he whakangahau pāti hoki.
Engari mō ētahi o ngā kaimātakitaki i kite i ngā hoahoa huatau, hou hoki a Lead i te International Contemporary Furniture Fair (ICFF) i New York i te puna kua taha ake nei, i puta ake ki te hinengaro tētahi mahi toi rongonui o Amerika. "I kī mai ētahi o ngā kaumātua i mōhio ahau he āhua haumaru mō ngā keke," te mahara a Lead. "Koinei te wā tuatahi i rongo ai ahau i tētahi e kōrero ana mōna." Kāore ia i āwangawanga ki te whakataurite. Inaa, e whakapono ana a Lied kei raro tonu ia i te awe o tētahi mea, o tētahi mea rānei, ahakoa e mōhio ana ia, kāore rānei.
"Ko te hunga e ngana ana ki te kī kei te tito rātou i tētahi mea hou—kāore au e whakaae ki tēnā," te kī a Lead. "I hiahia ahau ki te hanga i tētahi mea e mōhiotia ana i roto i tētahi huarahi hou. Ehara i te mea hou [te kāpata], engari ki taku whakaaro ko ngā kōrero iti maha i whakaurua e tā mātou tīma ki roto i tā mātou mahi e whakamīharo ana." He rite tonu te āhua kua whakamatautauria e te wā, engari ko ōna wāhanga kua whakatikatikaina—he hononga wōnati totoka, he mata parahi kua whatu pai (kāore i whakarewaina), he kakau parahi i whakarewahia ā-ringa—i hiahiatia he auahatanga.
Ko Lead, i ako i te pupuhi karāhe me te whakairo uku i te Kāreti o Central Kentucky i mua i tana whai i tana mahi rakau, e whakatata ana ia ki ngā kaupapa tāonga katoa mā roto i ngā kanohi o te kaitoi. Kei roto i tētahi whare te rūma mahi a Lead i waenganui o Durham, kei reira anō hoki tana toa hanga whakarewa, he whakahaere toi kore-moni, me te rūma mahi pupuhi karāhe i whakatuwheratia e ia me tana hoa i te tau 2017. I tīmata a Lied mā te tuhi i ētahi momo kāpata. He roa tētahi, he roa tētahi. He poto tētahi, he piko tētahi, he piko tētahi. "Kāore he tauira mō tēnei katoa," tana kī.
I muri i te whakatau i te āhua me ngā rahi o Warren i tēnei wā, ka kohia e ia ngā rauemi, ka tiki i te nati wōnati mata mai i Gibsonville e tata ana, kātahi ka mirahia, ka hangaia e ia. "He nui te nati wōnati i whakamahia e mātou ki ngā taonga," te kī a Lead, me te kite i tōna ngāwari, tōna ngāwari, tōna matotoru me tōna kakano uaua. "He nui te wā i pau i ahau ki te haereere me te kohikohi i ngā nati wōnati i ngā wā katoa ka kite ahau i a rātou. Tata ki te katoa o ā mātou rauemi i ahu mai i tētahi wāhi i roto i ngā maunga Appalachians."
Ahakoa he pakari ngā kokonga o te nuinga o ngā tēpu, ngā whata, ngā tūru me ngā whata pukapuka i hangaia e Lidl, he tino māmā te hanga i ngā taha piko o ngā kāpata. "Engari he kēmu hou te takai parahi i te pito piko," tana kī. "I whakamātau mātou kia tika ai, engari he pono, he tino ngahau. I te nuinga o te wā i mahia e mātou ngā mea i mahia e mātou i mua. He mea i tika kia mōhio mātou." ā, i mau tonu, ka kimo te mata pērā i tētahi pouaka taonga; i ICFF, kāore i taea e ngā manuhiri te ārai i te totoro atu me te pā atu ki te konganuku i a rātou e hikoi ana.
Mena he pakaru kei roto i ō taputapu, he rite ki ngā tapumati, tēnā whakapā mai ki a mātou. Hei tango i tēnā, i whakangaromia e Lidl te pokepoke rakau, kātahi ka hangaia he pokepoke silicone hei huri i taua pokepoke. I mahi tahi ia me tētahi kaihanga whakapaipai o te rohe ki te whakarewa i aua pokepoke ki te parahi. "Ko te nuinga o ngā mea e kukumea ana e mātou he porowhita," tana whakamārama. "Ka hurihia ki runga i te mīhini hurihuri, ā, he maeneene ake te āhua. He mea nui tēnei ki ahau nā te mea he āhua hanga-ā-ringa te āhua."
Ahakoa te āhua pīataata o te rakau kanapa, te mata kanapa me ngā taputapu ritenga kanapa i roto i ngā ringa hē, ko te kaha o Lidl kei roto i tōna auahatanga. "E hiahia ana ahau kia motuhake taku mahi, engari kaua e tino whakaari," tana kī. Kua huihuia ngā wāhanga takitahi o tēnei kāpata me te tino ātaahua me te aro nui ki ngā taipitopito, pērā i te kohinga utu nui i hangaia ai.
I te wā e whakaharatau ana te nuinga o ōna hoa mahi ki te hopu ika, i whiwhi a Jed Curtis i tana paepae tuatahi, i ahu mai i tētahi parakimete i kitea e ia i a ia e toro ana ki te Whare Taonga Hītori Demo Living. "Kāore au i whakaaro he mahi tēnei," te kī a Curtis. Engari i muri i tētahi tūtakitanga tūpono ki tētahi parakimete reti mai i New York i hoko atu i ngā taonga mai i tana toa, ka noho a Curtis ki Roanoke i te tau 2016, ā, ka whakatuwhera i a Heart & Spade Forge. I reira, i hanga ā-ringa ia i ngā taputapu tunu kai waro maitai, pērā i ēnei kaihanga taro huatau, mai i te maitai mata i tukuna mai i Te Tai Tokerau me Te Tonga o Carolina me tētahi wheketere i te taha o tana whare mahi. I hoahoa ia i ngā mīhini taro (ka hokona takitahi, ā, i roto i ngā huinga e toru) kia tohatohahia te wera i roto i te oumu, i te papa tunu rānei, kia pai ai te neke ki te tēpu. Nā tana tohu matū i whakatau ngā mahi a ēnei wāhanga (ka taea e te maitai waro te whakahaere i te pāmahana pai ake i te rino maka), ā, i hanga e ia he whakaaro mō ō rātou āhua mā te tirotiro i ngā parakimete hiriwa i Williamsburg Koroni me ngā kaihanga rakau wera i ngā tau 1940. Engari i runga ake i ngā mea katoa, ko te whakaaro o te taonga tuku iho te mea e akiaki ana i tana mahi. "He tukanga tonu te paraharaha whānau," tana kī. "Ehara i te mea māu ēnei e hanga, engari mā āu mokopuna."
Ahakoa i tipu ake a Ben Caldwell i te taha o te hiriwa—he kaikohi taonga nui tōna pāpā, ā, he maha ngā Rāhoroi o tōna tamarikitanga i pau i te eke hōiho ki te rapu taonga—he ohorere tana whakatau kia noho hei kaimahi hiriwa. "I pau te wāhanga tuatahi o taku mahi ki te hanga taonga puoro," tana kī. Engari i rerekē te mahi a Caldwell i te pātai a te kaimahi rino a Terry Talley o Murfreesboro, Tenn., mēnā kei te hiahia ia ki te mahi tauira. I tēnei rā, i raro i te ingoa Ben & Lael, ka hangaia e ia he oko tina hiriwa me te parahi ataahua me ētahi atu taonga o te whare, tae atu ki ēnei peihana whakahīhī, ka hoatu e ia ki a Keith Leonard, te rangatira o tētahi kamupene whakakikorua ā-rohe. Kātahi ka whakakikoruatia ki ngā paparanga e whā o te hiriwa a Keith Leonard. . (Ka hangaia e Caldwell ngā wahi parahi me te hiriwa parakore i roto i te whare.) "Ina hanga e koe he peihana mā te ringa, he porowhita noa iho, engari kia taea ai te whakamahi i te kāinga, me papatahi te raro," te whakamārama a Caldwell. "E kino ana ahau ki te whakangaro i tētahi āhua kia pai ai te mahi." Ko tana otinga: he tūnga taurite i hangaia mai i te tia muera kua whakahekehia noa iho, te hiku mā, te haona elk me te elk. "He tino ātaahua, he āhua koiora hoki ngā haona," tana kī. "He āhua whakairo. He whai hua, he ātaahua hoki."
Ahakoa e hanga ana a Andrew Reed me tana tīma i Reed Classics i ngā moenga tuanui uaua i roto i tā rātou toa i Dothan, Alabama, he māmā noa iho ngā mīhini e whakahaerehia ana e rātou. "He whare taonga mahi taku toa, kī tonu i ngā taputapu tawhito mai i ngā tau whā tekau me ngā tau rima tekau," te kī a Reed mō āna taputapu rino maka, pērā i te mīhini parai i tonoa tuatahitia mai i International Harvester me te mīhini parai mai i te kani roopu i whakaorangia e te kaipuke rererangi o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. "He pai ake te mahi i a rātou i ngā mea hou katoa. Ka tīmata mātou me ngā papa mahogany, te nuinga mai i Amerika Waenganui me Amerika ki te Tonga, ka tīmata te mira i a rātou." Nō reira, ahakoa āna hoahoa māmā rawa, e iwa tekau mā ono ngā hikoinga e hiahiatia ana. Mai i te tau 1938, ko te tuatoru o ngā whakatipuranga o te kamupene (ka tata te tuawhā)—ko ngā tamariki taiohi a Reed i tīmata ki te ako i te pakihi—kua ringihia aua mahi ki roto i ngā pou pene (kei te pikitia), he moenga Colonial, he spool, me te moenga kāinga kāhua Victorian. Puta noa i te motu: he whare pāmu i Alabama, he whare rangatira i Hollywood, he whare rangatira i Charleston me te whare noho hou i New York. "He kiritaki taku e iwa tekau mā ono tau te pakeke nō Birmingham e moe ana i te moenga kotahi i hoatu e tōku koroua hei koha marena māna," te kī a Reed. "He mea hanga kia roa ake ake."
Ko Charlotte Moss, he kaihoahoa whare rongonui, he kaituhi hoki o ngā pukapuka hoahoa tekau mā rua, e rapu tonu ana i ngā āhua hou, ā, he mea tawhito. E toru tekau tau te roa o tana wheako me te aroha ki ngā kakano me ngā tae i kawea mai e ia ki te wāhanga whakawa kāinga, ā, i miharo ia ki ngā kāpata whānau a Elijah Lead. "He pai te hanga, he māmā, he hauhautanga, ā, he kanapa te mata parahi," tana whakamārama. "Ina whakamahia hei kai whāngai, ka tino pai te uru o ngā pito piko ki runga i ngā pereti... ā, he haumaru mō ngā tamariki!"
"He kai tino watea ngā pihikete, ā, he maha ngā mea ka taea te mahi me ēnei," te kī a Carolyn Roy. E whakamātau ana rāua ko tana hoa a Jason i tēnā, ā, i te wharekai parakuihi me te tina, a Biscuit Head, ka taea e ngā kai te haere ki te tāone ki te tiki kai tunua me tētahi o ngā whiringa ranu e ono, te ranu wera me te tiamu rānei, te poaka kumea rānei. He hāmi, ā, mō ngā pihikete Dirty Animal, he tiihi pimento hanga-kāinga, he heihei parai, he pēkana me ngā hua parai kua pania ki te ranu hanga-kāinga. "He katakata," te whakaae a Caroline.
Engari ka hoki katoa ki ngā kaupapa taketake: Mai i te whakatuwheratanga o te toa tuatahi a Roys i Asheville i te tau 2013, kua kukume te aro o ngā kaihoko parakuihi i ā rātou pihikete pane ngeru nui, puhoi, reka hoki. Whai muri i te whakatuwheratanga, ka tīmata ngā kaihoko ki te pātai mō ā rātou ranunga. I whakaae a Royce, ka hokona i roto i ngā pounamu karāhe me ngā tohutohu i runga i te rīpene.
Kua rerekē tēnei ranunga. I te mea kei te tipu haere tonu te rongonui o Biscuit Head, kua whakatuwheratia e te whānau Roy ētahi atu wāhi e rua ki Asheville me tētahi ki Greenville, SC, me te whakatuwheratanga hoki i tētahi whare hanga tīni e hanga ana i ngā tiamu me tētahi putea hou o te ranunga pihikete haumaru. Ko te mea nui i konei: kua tapahia kētia te pata; me tāpiri noa e te tunu kai kāinga he pata pata iti hei whakangawari ake i te ringihanga o te paraoa ki roto i te peihana me te runga i te kaute (me ētahi atu wāhi o te kīhini). Ko te tohutohu a Caroline ko te whakatakoto noa i te paraoa ki runga i te paraharaha (kaua e hurihia) kaua e mangere ki te whakamahi i te pūnu. "He tino māmā, he hauhautanga hoki ā mātou pihikete i roto, ā, he pakari, he pata hoki i waho," tana kī. "Kāore e taea te tango ake me te kai ki ō ringaringa. He pihikete ēnei i hangaia ki te maripi me te marau."
Pōpī x Pōpī Spicewalla Asheville, NC | $7-9.50 mō ia kete; poppyhandcraftedpopcorn.com
I mōhio a Ginger Frank e hiahia ana ia ki te whakahaere i tana ake pakihi i mua i tana whakaaro nui mō tana pakihi. Engari i aroha ia ki te pōporo, ā, i kitea kāore he kaihoko i Asheville e tohunga ana ki te kai reka. Nō reira, ahakoa te whakahē a ngā hoa me te whānau, i whakatuwherahia e ia tētahi toa ko Poppy Hand-Crafted Popcorn te ingoa, e hoko ana i te pōporo motuhake i roto i ngā reka auaha. "Koinei anake te mea i roto i taku hinengaro, nō reira me tino mahi," te kī a Frank. Ā, koia tonu. Ka whakamahia e ia ngā kai me ngā reka taiao ("ka taea e koe te pānui katoa i runga i te tapanga"), ā, ka arohia e Asheville. E 56 āna kaimahi inaianei, ā, i kī ia ka utua pea e ia ētahi atu 10. He maha o āna tuku rongonui i puta mai i ngā mahi tahi me ngā pakihi ā-rohe me ngā pakihi ā-rohe. I roto i ēnei: Spicewalla, he raina o ngā mea kakara kounga teitei, iti-papa mai i te kai tunu kai o Asheville, a Meherwan Irish, i puta ai te raina Poppy x Spicewalla hou. E whā ngā reka o tēnei awhe maia, tae atu ki te Caramel Masala Chai reka me te Spicy Smoked Piri Piri.
Neke atu i te tekau tau ngā ranu riki paowa kei runga i te tahua kai i Butcher & Bee, he wharekai o te Rawhiti o Waenganui i Charleston. I hangaia te tiamu hei mea kakara mō ngā hanawiti mīti kau tunutunu, nā te mea he ngāwari ki te urutau - mai i taua wā kua puta ki runga i ngā papa tiihi me runga i ngā pihi Brussels. Ka tono ngā kaihoko mō ngā mea katoa, kātahi ka tono mō ngā ipu iti hei kawe. Nō reira, ka whakatau te rangatira a Mikhail Shemtov ki te tīmata ki te hoko i tēnei hua pai rawa atu, he mea hanga mai i ngā riki i tangohia mai i te whare auahi, kātahi ka kohuatia ki te huka me te wai i roto i ngā ipu mō te hunga e pai ana ki te kai i te kāinga. "Ka taea e koe te tāpiri ki ngā pēkana, ki ngā kai reka, ki te kai parakuihi, ki te kai pō rānei," te whakaaro a Shemtov. Mō ngā kaiwhenua, he whakakapinga pai mō te pēkana, e tāpiri ana i te reka auahi, reka, me te umami.
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Kua ngenge a Cynthia Wong. He kaihanga keke, ā, e ono ngā wā i toa i te Tohu James Beard, kua ngenge ia i ngā hāora roa me te oranga wharekai tonu. I whakatau ia ki te tīmata i tana ake pakihi, ā, ka tīmata ia ki te whakaaro whakaaro. Ko tētahi o ngā painga o te ngenge rawa, e ai ki a ia, "kāore he ātete ki te whakaaro auaha. I puta mai te aihikirīmi e āhua ana ki ngā waewae heihei parai - i a ia e moe ana, ā, i puta mai te whakaaro i roto i ngā maharatanga o tētahi haerenga ki Parani, i reira i whakamātau ai ia i ngā kai reka aihikirīmi auaha whakamiharo. Whai muri i te whakamātautau, i hangaia e ia he aihikirīmi reka waffle kua takaihia ki ngā "wheua pihikete tiakarete maramara," kua hipokina ki te tiakarete mā kua karamerehia me te hukapapa kānga hei whakaoti i tētahi whakaaro reka e pai ana ki ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke. Ko ngā rakau pahu e hangaia ana e ia mō tana kamupene, Life Raft Treats, ka hokona takitahi i ētahi toa i te Tonga, tae atu ki a Whole Foods, me roto i ngā ngongo mai i Goldbelly puta noa i te motu.
Ahakoa e mōhiotia whānuitia ana a Al Roker hei kaihautū mō te hōtaka "Today" a NBC, he tino pai hoki te reka o te kai a te tohunga huarere toa-toa: Ko ia tētahi o ngā kaihautū tahi mō "Al Roker." Ko Al Roker te kaituhi o The Big Bad Book of Barbecue, ā, ko ia te kaiwhakaū o te pukapuka tunu kai kaupapa Thanksgiving. – I te tau kua hipa, tekau ngā podcast i tino rongonui. Hei kaiwhakawā mō te wāhanga kai, i whakamātau a Roker i te neke atu i te 65 mīti, tiihi, kai reka me ngā monamona, ā, ko te kounga me te rongonui whānui o te ranunga Biscuit Head i whakakiia ki te pata miraka i toa ai ia. "Kāore au e māharahara mēnā nō te raki, nō te tonga, nō te hauauru, nō te rawhiti rānei koe," tana kī. "He pai ki a koe ngā pihikete."
I whakatuwheratia te Chateau Elan Winery and Resort i Braselton, Georgia i te tau 1982 i runga i te 600 eka whenua me te whāinga matua kia noho ko tētahi o ngā whare hanga waina nui rawa atu i te Tai Rāwhiti. He rerekē ngā mahere a te āhuarangi me te whenua. "Ehara i te mahi waina te raruraru, engari ko te whakatipu i ngā karepe," te kī a Simone Bergese, te kaiwhakahaere matua me te kaihanga waina matua i Chateau Ylang. Whai muri i ngā tau o ngā kotinga kino, e rua tekau eka anake o ngā māra waina i toe. Kātahi, i te tau 2012, ka puta mai a Burgis, i tipu ake i te rohe o Piedmont o Itari, ā, ka tīmata ki te mahi i ngā whare hanga waina i te 18 o ōna tau, ā, i muri mai ka mahi i Ahitereiria, i Sicily me Virginia. "I haere ahau ki te tatau ka titiro ki te whenua," tana kī, "ā, ka kite ahau he tino kaha te pūmanawa ki konei."
I roto i ētahi atu waina, ka tīmata a Belsize ki te whakaputa waina waina mā, me te whakakapi i ngā karepe o te Ao Tawhito ki te muscadine, he momo taketake e pai ana mō te Tonga. Mō tana waina waina, i whiriwhiria e ia he ranunga o te 30% karepe muscadine me te 70% karepe chardonnay, i tukuna mai i California i roto i ngā taraka pouaka whakamātao. Ka whakamahia e ia te tikanga tuku iho o te whakamutu wawe i te whakapūtanga mā te tāpiri i te nui o te waipiro karepe i mua i te hurihanga o te huka katoa ki te waipiro. He pai tana waina waina waina, engari i tana haerenga ki tētahi whare hanga waina Pōtikī i te tau 2019, i kite ia mā te whakatō roa i te waina i roto i ngā oko ka pai ake āna hua. "I muri i taku whakamātautau i te waina waina waina waina waina, i whakatau ahau ki te tatari mō tētahi wā roa i mua i te whakatōnga ki roto i ngā pounamu," tana kī. I utua te whakaroa, i hangaia he reka taiao whakamīharo e whakakī ana i ngā kakara whenua o te praline waina whakakaha. Ahakoa he iti ngā rahinga, ā, ko Elayne e hoko ana i te waina waina waina i te rohe me te ipurangi anake, kua piki ake te whakaputanga o te whare hanga waina, ko te tikanga ka nui ake ngā waina ka tae ki ngā whata i ngā tau e haere ake nei.
I te tau 1999, i hokona e Deborah Stone rāua ko tana tāne he 80 eka o te ngahere e tata ana ki Birmingham, ā, nā te āwhina a tō rāua pāpā, ka āta hurihia te ngahere hei pāmu. I whakatipu rōhi rāua me ētahi atu tipu hei hanga hua tiaki kiri: I mahi a Stone i roto i te umanga mirimiri me te oranga tinana i te tīmatanga o tana mahi, ā, i tētahi wā i riro i a ia tētahi pae wai hua. "Koinei te wāhi i whakaurua ai ahau ki te ngahere me te winika me ōna painga," tana kī. Ināianei ka whakamahia e ia ngā hua me ngā otaota i whakatipuria i te pāmu hei hanga i ngā mea kakara i runga i te winika pērā i te purūpere me te turmeric mō tana Stone Hollow Farm me tana toa hokohoko i waenganui o Birmingham. E toru tau ki muri, i whakarewahia e ia ngā momo rōpere me te rōhi o te winika, ā, koinei te winika inu tino hokohoko a te kamupene. E toru mano ngā tipu rōpere e whakatipuhia ana e te pāmu, ā, ka rumakina ngā hua hou ki roto i te winika aporo waro. Kātahi ka tāpirihia e Stone ngā rau rōhi, ngā pepa, te korianara me te hinamona ki te ranunga, ka hoatu he ahua ahurei, he reka. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi tunu kai te whakamahi i roto i ngā ranu huamata, ā, me whakamātau ngā kaimahi inu i roto i ngā kokotere. Engari ka taea hoki e koe te pai ki a ia mā te inu noa i te wai kōwhai i runga i te hukapapa.
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I uru atu a Will Gray ki te pakihi ranunga Bloody Mary i muri i tana mahi i tētahi mahi hangarau whakamuri. I mahi ia mā tētahi umanga kore-moni i Washington, DC, e mahi ana ki te whakapai ake i te pumau o ngā pūnaha ahuwhenua, ā, i rapu huarahi ia ki te kawe mai i te ngahau me te harikoa ki tētahi ao e whakahaerehia ana e ngā taonga. "Kua noho ngā Bloody Mary hei wāhanga o ngā whakanuinga whānau mai i taku mahara," te kī a Gray. "I mōhio ahau he aha te Bloody Mary i mua i taku mōhio he aha te kokotere." E mōhio ana hoki ia ki te maha o ngā kaimahi pāmu iti e whakatipu ana i ngā tōmato tuku iho, e "hoko pai ana ina tino pai, engari kāore e hokona ana ina kāore i tino pai." " I te tau 2015, i whakatūria e ia me tōna tuahine a Jennifer Beckman a Back Pocket Provisions i Richmond, ā, ka tīmata ki te kōpeke i ngā tōmato kāore i arohaina mai i tētahi whatunga o ngā pāmu whānau puta noa i Virginia. Hei waihanga i tā rātou huinga Bloody Brilliant matua, ka whakakotahi rātou i ngā wai hou me te hōrēhi, te ranu Worcestershire me te pepa cayenne. "I hiahia mātou ki te hanga i tētahi mea he rite te reka ki te wai tōmato, kaua ki tētahi mea piripono pērā i te V8," tana kī. Ko te reka kanapa, māmā ka puta ake he rite ki te mara i te kēne.
Nā te puāwaitanga o ngā whare hanga waina toi i te Tonga (me te motu whānui) i whakatakoto te ara mō tētahi puāwaitanga hou: te tipu o te whakamātautau i roto i te hanga wīski me ētahi atu waipiro. Ko ngā whare hanga waina iti ake he ngāwari ake, ā, ka taea e rātou te whakamātau i ngā tikanga hou kia kite ai he aha te mea e whai hua ana. Kei runga i te 112 eka i Fort Worth, TX Kua tere te hanga ingoa o te wīski mō te bourbon kounga teitei mai i te tīmatanga o te waitohu i te tau 2010. Kei te mau tonu ki taua wairua auaha: I te Whiringa-ā-rangi kua hipa, i tukuna e te whare hanga waina te tuatoru o tana raupapa Barrel Finish, e whakatōngia ana te bourbon ki roto i ngā oko Cognac kua whakamahia mō te neke atu i te tau. Ka tukuna e ēnei oko ōki he kakara hua whai kiko e pai ana te hono atu ki ngā reka vanilla me te caramel e kitea ana i roto i ngā oko ōki tuku iho. "Koinei te bourbon raumati tino pai," e kī ana te tohunga wīski a Ale Ochoa, "nā te mea he māmā ake, he hou ake, he hua ake."
Ko Wayne Curtis te kaituhi o te pukapuka inu a G&G, ā, ko ia te kaituhi o te pukapuka A Bottle of Rum: A New World History in Ten Cocktails. Kua puta hoki āna whakaaro nui mō ngā waipiro me ngā kokotere i roto i te The Atlantic Monthly me te The New York Times. he inu tino pai. . "Ko ngā Muscatels te nuinga o te wā ka tohua mō ngā tīma kura tuarua," te kī a te kainoho o New Orleans mō Port, e tū ana i te Nama 1 i roto i te wāhanga inu. "Engari e whakaatu ana a Elan Castle ka taea e rātou te peke mena ka whakamahia ma te whakaaro nui. He painga te tākaro i roto i te tīma kura tuarua me te whakataetae ki a rātou."
I whatu a Austin Clark i ia muka hei miro, i herea ia whenu ki tana whatu, i tōia ia tauira ki te tae indigo, ā, i pau i ia hāora ki te taraiwa i ngā ara e tata ana ki tōna kāinga i Baton Rouge ki te kohikohi i ngā tauira kuiti. Kua ora tonu ngā mea a Austin Clark mō ngā rautau. -Te toi tawhito o te whatu Acadian. I rapu a Clark rāua ko tana kaiārahi, he kaiwhatu 81-tau te pakeke ko Elaine Bourke, i ngā kohinga whare taonga, ā, i uiuia ngā tini tāngata ki te kohikohi kōrero mō ngā Acadian (ināianei ko Cajun). me te tīmatanga o te tau 1900. I whakamahia e ngā Acadian te miro parauri hei hanga kākahu me ngā paraikete, ā, he tohu ora tēnei mō taua tikanga—kei te whakatipu tonu a Bourke i ngā rarangi o te momo tae karamere, ā, ka hangarua e Clark me tana ake kotinga ina taea e ia ki roto i ana kakahu Acadian.
Kei roto i āna mahi auaha ko ngā tauira whiri tawhito i whakapaipaihia ai ngā tauera, ngā paraikete me ngā whāriki i roto i ngā tarau Cajun, tae atu ki ngā whāriki tawhito X- me te O-tauira i hangaia e ngā kaiwhatu mai i te miro ma utu nui ake hei koha marena motuhake. Nā te kaiwhatu me te kaiwhatu o Acadian a Teresa Drone i hanga te tauira, nāna i hoatu tana whāriki Cross me te Taimana ki te Wahine Tuatahi a Lou Hoover rāua ko Mamie Eisenhower. "E ngana ana ahau ki te hanga anō kia tata ki te taketake," te kī a Clark. Ka hangaia e ia he papanga iti ake i ia marama, engari me tono e ngā kaihoko ngā mea nunui ake, pērā i ngā paraikete, ka roa pea te wā ki te hanga. "He mea nui kia kaua e tāpirihia taku tirohanga nā te mea ehara ahau i te Cajun. E hiahia ana ahau ki te whakaute i te ahurea, ki te whakaute i ngā kaiwhatu, ā, kia kōrero te mahi mōna ake."
Engari ko Bourque, he kaipupuri i ngā tikanga tuku iho a Louisiana, hei reo mō te taranata o Clark: "E harikoa ana ahau, e māuruuru ana hoki i te mōhio ka mau tonu a Austin i tēnei tikanga, pērā i ōku tūpuna," tana kī. "Kei te tiakina pai te taonga tuku iho o Acadia."
He tino tuku iho ngā mahi oro a Joel Seeley, engari he tawhiti rawa atu i tōna wā. Kua hangaia e ia ngā papa hurihuri tino ataahua mai i te tau 2008, i mua noa atu i te wā rongonui o te vinyl engari i mua i tōna aranga ake i ēnei rā tata nei (ko ngā hoko vinyl i piki ake i te tekau tau atu i 1980). "Ki taku whakaaro he iti noa taku mahi i roto i tēnei aranga ake," te kī a Cilley. Kei New Orleans ana kiritaki Audiowood, ko ngā kaihoahoa whare rongonui, ngā kaiwaiata rongonui o te Tonga me ngā kaiwhakaari—ko tētahi o ana papa hurihuri i whakamahia i roto i te kiriata "Star Trek Into Darkness." Mō tana papa hurihuri Barky, i whakamahia e Seeley ōna wheako toi, hoahoanga, hoahoa me te mahi rakau hei hanga i tētahi mīhini puoro huatau me tētahi pereti pungarehu i ahu mai i tētahi kaitapa rakau whānau, ā, i tino pai tana tikanga mō te whakatika i ngā kapiti. I orohia e Cilley te rakau kia tino maeneene, kātahi ka pania ki te pango pango, kātahi ka pania ki ētahi paparanga o runga – kāore he pou e mahue i konei. Kātahi ka tāutahia e ia ngā wāhanga oro hou ki roto i ngā kaitākaro ka tukuna atu ki ngā kaiwhaiwhai oro huri noa i te ao. He mea whakamiharo a Barky i tēnei wā, engari tāpirihia a Allen Toussaint ki roto i te ranunga, ka wareware pea koe ki tō ohaurunga ki a Spotify.
Mā te whakakotahi i ngā pūkenga o te kaiwhakairo me te tohunga toi ataahua, ka whiwhi koe i te kohinga uku Technicolor mai i People Via Plants. I kitea e Matt Spahr rāua ko Valerie Molnar, he kaiwhakairo me he kaipeita (ia) i whakaako i VCU, he pai tā rāua mahi tahi i VCU. Nō reira i mahi tahi rāua ki te hanga i ngā kohua, ngā vaka me ngā kapu tae kanapa i hokona wawetia i runga ipurangi me ngā toa. Ko tā rāua tukanga he whakamahi i tētahi kaiwhakairo rorohiko hei hanga i ngā pokepoke, te whakarewa uku me te ohorere. "Ko te āhua o te kapu taketake he kakano e whakatauhia ana e te mata o te pouara," te kī a Spar. "I te hanga pokepoke, he maha ngā wā ka mahia e koe he whiti taratara kātahi ka whakangawari i te tukanga whakamutunga, engari i whakatau mātou ki te waiho i tētahi pakaru." I tāpirihia e rāua he kakau tapawhā huatau engari he mahi, kātahi ka peitahia e rāua ki te whānuitanga o ngā karaihe Incredible. . "I runga i ā mātou kapu Gozer me Gozarian, i tapaina i muri i ngā kiripuaki Ghostbusters, ka ngaro mātou pērā i te tōnga o te rā me te whitinga o te rā," te kī a Molnar. Ko tētahi atu tauira paninga e pā ana ki ngā pōpara tiuripi, engari i whakaaweawetia anō hoki e te māra kamelia a Molnar, me te hikoi i roto i te mākete putiputi o Richmond, te River City Flower Exchange.
"Ka kōrero mātou i ngā kōrero mā te kakara," te kī a Tiffany Griffin, nāna i whakarewa a Bright, he kānara pango, i Durham i te tau 2019 me tana tāne a Dariel Heron. I akiakihia a Griffin, he kaimahi kāwanatanga o mua i Washington, DC, kia neke atu i ngā katinga pakihi e rua. I te hokinga atu ki North Carolina ki te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere pakihi hei kawe mai i te herekoretanga pūtea ki tō rāua whānau, ka whakatau rāua ki te whakanui i tō rāua kāinga whāngai me tētahi kohinga kānara ahurei. "He kakara tupeka, he miro me te wīski ngā kānara Durham," tana kī. "Ko tāku tuatahi tēnei, ā, kei te mau tonu tētahi o aku tino pai." I roto noa i ngā tau e toru, ka tukuna e Bright Black tētahi kānara i te mahi tahi me te NBA, me tētahi raina kānara Diaspora, tae atu ki ngā kānara Kingston i roto i ngā reka rama me te karepe. i hangaia hei whakanui i ngā pakiaka o Heron i Jamaica. Ka hangaia hoki e rātou tā rātou pakihi huri noa i ngā kaupapa nui: ko tētahi wāhanga o ā rātou hoko kānara raumati ka haere ki te tautoko i ngā rōpū tiriti e arahina ana e te hunga pango i te Tonga. I tēnei ngahuru, i whakawhānui ake a Bright Black i tana whare toi me tētahi wāhi toi hapori hou ka manaaki i ngā awheawhe hanga kānara me te kakara.
Mai i te tau 2009, ko East Fork, he waitohu uku rongonui o North Carolina, kua akiakihia e te hiahia mō ngā hua uku, tae atu ki āna kapu kawhe rongonui, ā, nā tēnei i akiaki te kaiwhakaū a Alex Matisse, āna hoa kaiwhakaū, tana wahine a Connie me tana hoa a John Vigeland ki te toro atu ki ngā toa i whakatuwheratia i Asheville me Atlanta. I te tau 2018 i whakawhiwhia rātou ki te Tohu Southern Made. "E pai ana mātou ki te kite i te hunga kāore e pokatata," te kī a Alex mō āna wheako me Connie e whakatau ana i te wāhanga mahi toi. "He nui tō mātou mihi ki te nui o te wā, te pūkenga me te mahi toi a ngā kaiwhatu mātauranga ki te hanga i ā rātou paraikete."
"I hiahia ahau ki te ako mai i ngā mamae o taku wheako tuatahi," te kī a te kaihoahoa a Miranda Bennett i te wā i whakarewahia ai tana waitohu kakahu tauwhiro e rite ana te ingoa. I whānau mai i Austin, Texas, i puta a Bennett i te Kura Hoahoa o Parsons, ā, i mahi i te umanga ahua o te Tāone o Niu Ioka mō ngā tau 12, engari kei te hanga inaianei i tētahi kamupene kakahu matomato ake, matatika ake e whakaiti ana i te para me te pānga ki te taiao. kāore i tino mōhio. Tae noa ki tana hokinga ki tōna kāinga i te tau 2013 ka kitea e ia ngā tae tipu. "I taku tīmatanga ki te ako mō ngā tae tipu, ka tīmata anō ahau ki te tuitui me te tae DIY," tana kī. "I te oho ake, te āhua nei he take tino rerekē hei tīmata i tētahi kohinga." ngā rauemi i whakamahia i roto i te wāhanga Rauemi i Whakamahia i roto i te Tukanga, pērā i ngā rua āwōkātō me ngā anga pecan.
Mā te whakamahi i ēnei tae hei tūāpapa, ka ruku a Bennett ki te ao o te ahua puhoi. E whai ana ia ki te tuitui me te hanga i ngā mea katoa i roto i ngā rohe o te tāone o Austin, ā, ka karo i ngā momo āhua o te wā, ka whiriwhiri i tētahi kohinga iti o ngā kākahu tawhito, he mea hanga pai kia roa. "Ko te tuitui te mea nui," tana kī. "Ka hangaia e mātou he kākahu he āhua māmā noa iho, engari he maha ā mātou momo kākahu ka taea te mau i ngā momo kākahu e rima." Ahakoa tō hiahia, tō momo tinana rānei, tera pea ka pai te kākahu a Miranda Bennett ki a koe. "Kua hangaia ā mātou kohinga kia pai ai te ahua o ia kaimau," te kī a Bennett. "Nō reira, me pēhea e taea ai e mātou te aukati i te tangata nā te rahi, nā te pakeke rānei?"
I tipu ake ngā kaiwhakaū o Glad & Young, a Erica Tanksley rāua ko Anna Zitz, i roto i ngā whānau auaha. "E aroha ana mātou ki te hanga mea mā mātou anō," te kī a Zietz. I te tipu haere o tā rāua hononga auaha, ka tīmata rāua ki te whakamātau i ngā rauemi rerekē, engari kāore i roa ka mōhio rāua he pai ki a rāua te mahi ki te hiako. Ahakoa he maha ngā hua hiako he mea tuku iho, he mea tāne hoki, he ahua takaro, he hou hoki te raina putea me ngā taputapu tae kanapa a Glad & Young, inā koa me āna putea tino hokohoko. "Ko te mea whakamere ko te tīmatanga o ngā hoa ki te hoko i te putea i mua noa atu i tōna rongonuitanga anō," te kī a Seitz. Engari i te hokinga mai o te ia, ka piki haere te hoko o ā rāua putea hiako. He mea hanga mai i te hiako me ngā taputapu parahi i hangaia i Amerika, he pai tēnei putea maha-whakamahinga mō te haereere, mō te pō rānei. Ka taea te mau ki runga i te pakihiwi i te hope, i te hope tūturu, i runga rānei i te pakihiwi. E rua ngā rahi e wātea ana me ētahi tae kanapa me te koretake, engari he tino ataahua te putanga māpere-ā-ringa. "He mahi makutu te māpere," te kī a Seitz. "E aroha ana mātou ki te ahurei e kawea mai ana e ia ki ia hua."
Kāore ngā tohu paetahi, māhita, me te whare wānanga a Eldrick Jacobs i āhei ai ia ki te whiwhi i te mahi i arohaina e ia. Nā te whakaaroaro i a ia anō, i kitea e Jacobs he mahi i Cleveland hei kaihoko haereere. "I noho ahau ki te Tonga i tōku ao katoa," tana kī, "nō reira ka pakaru te kōrero i te makariri." Hei tiaki i a ia anō i te hukarere, i hokona e ia tana pōtae tuatahi. Nā te miharo, ka tīmata ia ki te ako i te mahi toi i mua i te whakaurunga o te aituā ki tētahi kaipōtae o Ohio nāna i ako i ngā kaupapa taketake engari i whakatenatena i a ia ki te whakawhanake i tana ake momo. Nō reira ka hoki a Jacobs ki Bainbridge, Georgia, i reira ia i tipu ake ai ki te hopu kūkupa, koitareke me te manu pārera. I reira ka kitea e ia te hihiri me te kiritaki pono i roto i ngā kaiwhai i haere mai ki te rohe. "Ko te taiao te kaihanga o taku ataahua, ā, ka kite koe i ahau e whakatakoto ana i te maha o ngā tae taiao," tana kī mō āna hoahoa Flint & Port matatau. Ka hangaia e ia tana ake raina pōtae kua rite ki te mau, ka hangaia e ia mā te ringaringa mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu tawhito tae atu ki te huruhuru rāpeti, te huruhuru nutria, te huruhuru pīwa rānei, i roto i ngā momo tae atu ki ngā āhua hopu kūkupa tawhito, ngā fedoras kua rite mō te parakuihi, me te momo Mississippi Delta. pōtae fedora. kaitākaro petipeti. Ehara i te mea me te pōtae? Kia tuwhera te hinengaro. "Ko te whakapono," te kī a Jacobs, "ko te mea nui."
Ko Mimi Phillips, he tangata whenua nō Te Tai Tokerau o Carolina, he kaihoahoa kākahu o mua kua huri hei kaiwhakahaere auaha mō Ralph Lauren, e whakapae ana i a Dolly Parton mō te "puehu patupaiarehe" i akiaki i a ia ki te neke mai i New York ki Nashville. I tīmata te hiahia nui o Phillips ki ngā whakapaipai i ngā kohinga a tōna whaea me tōna kuia, ā, i ahu mai i Music City, ā, i tipu hei waitohu whai muri i te kitenga o Phillips i te Kura o te Kaihanga Reimana Tikanga Hou. "He kura rongonui o te ao i waho o Nashville," tana kī, "me ngā kaiako pai mai i ngā wāhi pēnei i a Tiffany. I whai ahau i te marautanga katoa - te hanga whakapaipai, te whakatakoto kohatu utu nui, ngā akomanga mahi toi katoa." I muri tata mai, ka whakatūria e ia a Minnie Lane. , he waitohu i arotahi tuatahi ki ngā ota whakapaipai pai engari i huri wawe ki āna kohinga mowhiti ahua, hei, whakakai taringa me ngā poroporo. Ka tīmata ia hoahoa me te tuhi 2D, ka whakaorahia e Phillips mā te whakamahi i te AutoCAD, i te ware pi rānei i mua i te tukunga atu ki te whakarewa. "He momo whakaaroaro te whakairo ware pi ki ahau," tana kī. I whakaaweawetia e te kohinga Naked Everyday a tana hoa a Scarlett Bailey, i hangaia e ia ngā momo rerekētanga maha o te poroporo Scarlett rongonui (e whakaaturia ana i raro nei, i te taha matau, me ētahi atu āhua o Minnie Lane), ā, ko te mutunga iho he hoahoa huatau, whakamīharo hoki i riro hei taonga hokohoko tino pai.
Mai i te tau 2014, kua hangaia e te kamupene ingoa-ingoa a Mignonne Gavigan āna ake hei whakapaipai me ētahi atu kākahu whakahirahira. Hei kaihoahoa e maioha ana ki te ataahua o te whakakotahitanga o te auahatanga me te whakamarie, i te wā e whakatau ana i te wāhanga Kāhua, i pai a Gavigan ki ngā kākahu tawhito e pai ana ki te taiao mai i te whare hanga kākahu o Miranda Bennett i Austin, ā, ka roa mō ngā tau e haere ake nei. "He pai ki ahau te whakakotahitanga o ngā papanga pumau, ngā āhua ahurei me ngā taipitopito ngawari," tana kī. "Koinei tā rātou huarahi ki te whakarerekē i te umanga."
I tīmata a Gary Lacey ki te hanga i ngā tokotoko hī ika pīkau ataahua e toru tekau tau ki muri hei whakamātau i tōna aroha ki ngā rauemi tuku iho. "I whakaaro ahau mēnā he pai ki ahau, me whakaaro ahau me pēhea te hanga," te kī a te tohunga toi o Gainesville, Georgia. I te tau 2007, i tāpirihia e ia ngā rīra hī ika rere ā-ringa. Ko tana rīra hāmana tawhito ataahua he rite tonu ki ngā rīra hāmana i hangaia i te mutunga o te tau 1800 e te kaihanga rīra rongonui o New York, a Edward von Hofe. Ka hurihia e ngā kaihoko "ngā wāhanga iti katoa o ēnei rīra," te kī a Lacey, "pērā i ngā tīwiri, ngā poro e huri ana mā te ringaringa, me ngā kaipahua iti e pāwhiri ana hei kati i ngā rīra. Ki taku whakaaro koinei te take he take rongonui ngā rīra tārua tawhito hei manaaki."
Hei hanga i āna panuku, he maha ngā rauemi i whakamahia e Lacey i rite ki te putanga taketake o vom Hofe. I whakairohia e ia ngā taha o te tīra mai i te rapa pango pakari, te ringa kōpae mai i te hiako, ā, ko te nuinga o ngā wāhanga kē atu, tae atu ki te kakau rongonui āhua-S, i whakairohia mai i te hiriwa nikara. I hoahoahia e ia ngā tīra e toru me te hawhe inihi te whānui, e whakaaturia ana, hei hopu ika nui ake pērā i te hāmana, engari i hanga e Lacy ngā tīra momo von Hofe he iti noa iho i te taraute 4- me te 5-taumaha. He mea hanga ritenga ia tīra – ka mahi tahi ia me te kiritaki ki te hanga kia rite ki āna whakaritenga. "He rite ki te tono i tētahi pū ritenga," te kī a Lacey. "Kei te hiahia koe ki tētahi whakairo? Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakamahi i tētahi pāwhiri waea raina? Kei te hiahia koe kia nui ake te aho i ia wā ka huri koe i te porowhita? Ka hangaia ia tīra takitahi kia taea ai e au te hanga. kia rite ki tā te kiritaki e hiahia ana."
He kaiwaiata a Joey D'Amico mō tōna oranga katoa, i whakatangi tetere i te kura tuatahi, ā, i whiwhi karahipi whare wānanga mō te whakatangi i ngā ngongo euphonium. I tana hoko i tētahi mīhini huri rakau hei āwhina i te whakaora i tētahi whare tawhito i Charleston, South Carolina, i te āhua nei kua honoa ohorere ōna hiahia maha. "I whakaaro ahau mēnā ka taea e au te huri i ngā ara," ka mahara ia, "ki taku whakaaro ka taea e au te hopu i tētahi parera." Kei roto i te whare pupuri taonga te waea. Ka hangaia e ia ngā pere ritenga mai i ngā rakau tauhou (bocotta, ebony Awherika me te maple burl kua whakapūmautia). He raina kiriaku anō hoki kei roto e hiahia ana kia arohia e ngā kaiwhai ā rātou tahua. "He maha aku mahi," te kī a D'Amico. "Engari he mea anō te kī he angitu ahau. I tētahi taha, ka taea e au te mahi toi me te waiata, engari ka taea e au te whakamahi i aku pūkenga mahi rakau ki te tākaro me ngā roa o ngā paipa, ngā putanga hau me ngā tikanga katoa o te hanga i tētahi mea e tangi ana "pērā i te parera."
Ko te kōpaki maripi pōke ritenga a Ross Tyser i whakatapua ki tōna koroua, he kaihanga kāpata i mau i tētahi maripi pōke i roto i te pōke o tōna koti i ia Rātapu. "I mea ia kāore ia i tino kakahuria kia tae rā anō ki te wā i mau ai he maripi i roto i tana pōke," te mahara a tētahi kaihanga maripi nō Spartanburg, South Carolina. He mata e rua me te hawhe inihi te roa, he mea hanga ā-ringa mai i te maitai Damascus 384-paparanga, he mea rongonui tēnei kōpaki huatau ki ngā wāhine me ngā tāne. He ātaahua te āhua o ngā unahi niho nunui. He mea whakapaipai te arai titanium ki ngā kōhatu utu nui i roto, ā, he raka pakari. Haunga ētahi tīwiri iti, ka hangaia e Taiser ia wāhanga mā te ringaringa mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga tawhito. Kāore i a ia he hama, he perehi waipēhi rānei, he mea e hiahiatia ana i roto i te maha o ngā toa maripi. "Ko tōku ringa matau anake, he paepae me ētahi hama," tana kī. Kei reira anō hoki ngā maharatanga mō tōna koroua e noho ana i te whakamahau, e whakairo ana i ngā taonga tākaro rakau me te whakarongo ki ngā kēmu Atlanta Braves i runga i te reo irirangi.
Ko Larry McIntyre, he tohunga mahi toi nō Charlotte, e whakakotahi ana i tōna aroha ki te hītori o te Tonga me tōna ngākau nui ki te whakapau i te wā ki runga i te wai hei hanga i ngā waka, ngā kayak me ngā hoe a te SouthernWood Paddle Company. He kaipahua waka ia, i hanga taonga mai i te cypress, he rakau tawhito tino pai i ahu mai i ngā repo me ngā awa o te tonga, i roto i te huarahi e "honohono ana i ahau ki te rohe." I whakairohia e ia tana hoe tuatahi i te tau 2015, ā, i tīmata tana mahi wā-katoa i muri i ngā tau e whā (e hanga ana hoki ia i ngā papa reti, ngā matau poti me ētahi atu taonga). Mō te hoe, i hokona tuatahitia e ia tētahi papa o te cypress kua tau mai i tētahi kaipatu rakau i raro i te wai i Bishopville, South Carolina, i tapahia te āhua taketake o te hoe mā te whakamahi i te kani mowhiti, i hangaia te rakau mā te whakamahi i te poro, kātahi ka whakamaheretia, ka orohia mā te ringa. Ka pania ia hoe ki te hinu cannabis. He hoahoa hiku pīwa kua whakarerekētia tēnei hoe waka me te pito epoxy tiaki e pai ana te mahi i roto i te wai pāpaku. Ahakoa ka maka ki roto i te awa wai mangu, ka whakairihia rānei ki te taha o tētahi kāpata taha roto, ka waiho hei mahi toi tūturu.
I tēnei tau, ka hoki mai a T. Edward Nickens ki te wāhanga o Waho mō tana tekau mā rua o ngā wāhanga whakawā. Haunga tana noho hei kaituhi mō te G&G, he kaituhi hoki a Nix i ngā pukapuka me ngā aratohu o waho maha, tae atu ki te The Great Outdoorsman's Handbook, ā, nō nā tata nei, he kohinga tuhinga roa, ko The Last Wild Road. I mihi a Nix, he kaihao ika mō tōna oranga katoa, ki te kitenga a Gary Lacy i ngā rīra tō hiako pakari. "I tēnei wā e huri haere ana ngā auahatanga hou i roto i ngā taputapu hī ika," tana kī, "he mea pai ki te whakaaro ki tētahi tohunga mahi toi e whakaora ana i tētahi hoahoa rīra hī ika 140-tau te pakeke."
Ko te kamupene kakahu a Cicil e whakarite ana kia pai te taiao o āna papanga. Ko Laura Tripp, nāna i whakatū te kamupene me Caroline Cockerham i te Whiringa-ā-rangi kua hipa, e whakamārama ana: "I roto i te tūmataitinga o ō mātou kāinga, i hiahia mātou kia karapotia e ngā mea ka taea e mātou te whakaute." me te huruhuru hipi tae, a Tripp rāua ko Cockerham, e hanga ana i ā rāua ake hua i Patagonia e aro ana ki te taiao. Engari, ka hauhakehia te huruhuru hipi mai i ngā pāmu whānau iti me ngā mahi tahi i New York, Pennsylvania, me Vermont, tae atu ki te huruhuru hipi pango me te huruhuru hipi parauri (e kiia ana he mea kāore e hiahiatia nā te mea kāore e taea te tae i ngā tae pouri). Ka tukuna te huruhuru hipi ki South Carolina hei horoi, hei horoi rānei, kātahi ka tukuna ki ngā mira o te whakatupuranga tuatoru i North Carolina hei tārai, hei miro, hei whatu me te tuitui. Ko te hua whakamutunga: he whāriki hina me te parauri ngohengohe i hangaia kia rite ki te hiahia, kāore he paitini, kāore i taehia, he mea tuia ki ngā āhua piko me te iti o te para i te wā whakaputa. "I tirohia e mātou ngā taipitopito katoa o te mekameka tuku," te kī a Cockerham. "Ka haere tahi te aroha ki te hua me te pumau."
Ka haere tētahi kaiwhai ki ngā Maunga Whero rongonui ki te rapu i tētahi ngeru pōro rongonui, ā, ka whawhai ia ki te whakahoki mai i a ia me te taonga tuku iho a tōna whānau.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-25-2023
