okusha! Sethula i-Coin World+ Thola uhlelo lokusebenza olusha lweselula! Phatha iphothifoliyo yakho noma kuphi, thola izinhlamvu zemali ngokuskena, ukuthenga/ukuthengisa/ukuhweba, njll. Yithole manje mahhala
I-Narodowy Bank Polski, ibhange eliphakathi lasePoland, izokhipha imali engama-zloty angu-20 e-polymer ngoFebhuwari 9 ukuze kugujwe iminyaka engu-550 yokuzalwa kukaNicolaus Copernicus ngoFebhuwari 19, 1473, enomkhawulo wama-100,000.
Nakuba aziwa kakhulu njengesazi sezinkanyezi esaveza umbono obalulekile ngaleso sikhathi wokuthi uMhlaba namanye amaplanethi azungeza iLanga, leli nothi liyingxenye yochungechunge lwakhe lwe-Great Polish Economists. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uCopernicus wafunda nezomnotho. Umbhalo wakhe we-Wikipedia umchaza njengodokotela, umbhali wezincwadi zakudala, umhumushi, umbusi, kanye ne-diplomat. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayengumculi kanye nomqondisi weSonto.
Ibhili elisha eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (cishe u-$4.83) libonisa i-Copernicus enkulu phezu kwe-obverse kanye nezinhlamvu zemali ezine zasePoland zasendulo ngemuva. Isithombe sifana nesesikhathini samaKhomanisi esinemali engu-1000 złoty eyakhishwa kusukela ngo-1975 kuya ku-1996. Uhlelo lwelanga lunamafasitela abonakalayo.
Incazelo yokuvela kohlamvu lwemali ilula. Ngaphambi nje kuka-Ephreli 1526, uCopernicus wabhala i-Monete cudende ratio (“Treatise on the Minting of Money”), inguqulo yokugcina yencwadi ayibhala okokuqala ngo-1517. ULeszek Signer waseNicolaus Copernicus University uchaza lo msebenzi obalulekile, ophikisana ngokuthi ukwehla kwenani lemali kungenye yezizathu eziyinhloko zokuwa kwezwe.
Ngokusho kukaSigner, uCopernicus wayengowokuqala ukuhlobanisa ukwehla kwenani lemali ngenxa yokuthi ithusi lalixutshwe negolide nesiliva ngesikhathi senqubo yokwenza ubumba. Uphinde anikeze ukuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kwenqubo yokwehla kwenani ehlotshaniswa nohlamvu lwemali lwePrussia, amandla okulawula angaleso sikhathi.
Wabeka amaphuzu ayisithupha: Kufanele kube ne-mint eyodwa kuphela ezweni lonke. Uma izinhlamvu zemali ezintsha zifakwa ekusakazweni, izinhlamvu zemali ezindala kufanele zikhishwe ngokushesha. Izinhlamvu zemali ezingama-20 20 groszy kwakufanele zenziwe ngesiliva elihlanzekile elinesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-1, okwenza kwaba nokwenzeka ukufeza ukulingana phakathi kwezinhlamvu zemali zasePrussia nezasePoland. Izinhlamvu zemali akufanele zikhishwe ngobuningi obukhulu. Zonke izinhlobo zemali ezintsha kumele zifakwe ekusakazweni ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Inani lemali kaCopernicus lalinqunywa okuqukethwe yinsimbi yayo. Inani layo elibonakalayo kumele lilingane nenani lensimbi eyenziwe ngayo. Uthe uma imali ewohlokile ifakwa ekusakazweni ngenkathi indala, imali engcono ihlala isakazwa, imali embi ifaka imali enhle ekusakazweni. Lokhu kwaziwa namuhla ngokuthi umthetho kaGresham noma umthetho kaCopernicus-Gresham.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-21-2023
