Iinkqubo zokuvelisa iibheji ngokubanzi zahlulwe zibe yi-stamping, die-casting, hydraulic pressure, corrosion, njl. Phakathi kwazo, stamping kunye ne-die-casting zixhaphake kakhulu. Iindlela zokulungisa imibala kunye nemibala ziquka i-enamel (cloisonné), i-imitation enamel, ipeyinti yokubhaka, iglu, ukuprinta, njl. Izinto zeebheji ngokubanzi zahlulwe zibe yi-zinc alloy, i-copper, i-stainless steel, i-iron, isilivere ecocekileyo, igolide ecocekileyo kunye nezinye izinto ze-alloy.
Iibheji zokunyathela: Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukunyathela iibheji zekopolo, isinyithi, i-aluminium, njl.njl., ngoko ke zikwabizwa ngokuba ziibheji zesinyithi. Ezona zixhaphakileyo ziibheji zekopolo, kuba ithusi ithambile kwaye imigca ecinezelweyo yeyona icacileyo, ilandelwa ziibheji zesinyithi. Ngokufanayo, ixabiso lethusi nalo libiza kakhulu.
Iibheji ezifakwe kwi-die-cast: Iibheji ezifakwe kwi-die-cast zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ze-zinc alloy. Ngenxa yokuba izinto ze-zinc alloy zinendawo yokunyibilika ephantsi, zinokufudunyezwa kwaye zifakwe kwi-mold ukuze kuveliswe iibheji ezintsonkothileyo nezinzima zokukhulula.
Indlela yokwahlula iibheji ze-zinc alloy kunye ne-copper
I-alloy yeZinc: ubunzima obulula, imiphetho egobileyo negudileyo
I-Copper: Kukho amabala okubhoboza kwimiphetho enqunqiweyo, kwaye inzima kune-zinc alloy ngobuninzi obufanayo.
Ngokubanzi, izixhobo ze-zinc alloy zirhangqwa, kwaye izixhobo ze-copper zithengiswa nge-solder kwaye zenziwe ngesilivere.
Ibheji ye-enamel: Ibheji ye-enamel, eyaziwa ngokuba yibheji ye-cloisonné, yeyona nto iphambili ekusetyenzisweni kwebheji. Le nto yenziwe ngobhedu obomvu, ipeyintwe ngomgubo we-enamel. Uphawu lokwenza iibheji ze-enamel kukuba kufuneka zipeyintwe kuqala zize zipolishwe kwaye zifakwe i-electroplate ngamatye, ukuze zivakale zigudile kwaye zithe tyaba. Imibala yonke imnyama kwaye inye kwaye inokugcinwa ngonaphakade, kodwa i-enamel ibuthathaka kwaye ayinakubethelwa okanye iwiswe ngumxhuzulane. Iibheji ze-enamel zihlala zifumaneka kwiimedali zomkhosi, iimedali, iimedali, iipleyiti zelayisensi, iilogo zeemoto, njl.njl.
Iibheji ze-enamel zokulinganisa: Inkqubo yemveliso iyafana neyeebheji ze-enamel, ngaphandle kokuba umbala awungomgubo we-enamel, kodwa yipeyinti ye-resin, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-color paste pigment. Umbala ukhanya kwaye ucwebezela kune-enamel. Umphezulu wemveliso uvakala uthambile, kwaye izinto ezisisiseko zinokuba yi-copper, i-iron, i-zinc alloy, njl.
Indlela yokwahlula i-enamel kwi-enamel yokulinganisa: I-enamel yokwenyani inobume be-ceramic, ukukhetha imibala okuncinci, kunye nomphezulu oqinileyo. Ukubethela umphezulu ngenaliti akuyi kushiya mikhondo, kodwa kulula ukuphula. Izinto ze-enamel yokulinganisa zithambile, kwaye inaliti ingasetyenziselwa ukungena kumaleko we-enamel yobuxoki. Umbala ukhanya, kodwa awunakugcinwa ixesha elide. Emva kweminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu, umbala uya kuba mthubi emva kokuba ubekwe kubushushu obuphezulu okanye kwimitha ye-ultraviolet.
Ibheji yenkqubo yokupeyinta: imvakalelo ecacileyo egobileyo nengqukuva, umbala oqaqambileyo, imigca yesinyithi ecacileyo. Inxalenye egobileyo izaliswe yipeyinti yokubhaka, kwaye inxalenye ephumayo yemigca yesinyithi kufuneka ifakelwe ngombane. Izixhobo ngokubanzi ziquka ubhedu, i-zinc alloy, isinyithi, njl. Phakathi kwazo, i-iron kunye ne-zinc alloy zixabiso eliphantsi, ngoko ke kukho iibheji zepeyinti eziqhelekileyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa yi-electroplating kuqala, emva koko kufakwe imibala kunye nokubhaka, okuchasene nenkqubo yokuvelisa i-enamel.
Ibheji epeyintiweyo ikhusela umphezulu ekukrweleni ukuze ihlale ixesha elide. Ungafaka umaleko we-resin ekhuselayo ebonakalayo kumphezulu wayo, oyiPolly, esidla ngokuyibiza ngokuba yi-"dip glue". Emva kokuba igqunywe nge-resin, ibheji ayisenawo ungqimba olugobileyo noluqinileyo lwesinyithi. Nangona kunjalo, iPolly ikwakrweleka lula, kwaye emva kokuvezwa kwimitha ye-ultraviolet, iPolly iya kuba tyheli ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Iibheji zokuprinta: ngokuqhelekileyo ziindlela ezimbini: ukuprinta kwesikrini kunye nokuprinta nge-offset. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikwabizwa ngokuba yibheji yeglue kuba inkqubo yokugqibela yebheji kukongeza umaleko we-resin ekhuselayo ecacileyo (iPoly) kumphezulu webheji. Izinto ezisetyenziswayo ikakhulu yintsimbi engatyiwayo kunye nebronze, kwaye ubukhulu bayo buyi-0.8mm. Umphezulu awufakwanga ngombane, kwaye unombala wendalo okanye uxutywe ngebrashi.
Iibheji zokuprinta isikrini zijolise kakhulu kwimizobo elula kunye nemibala embalwa. Ukuprinta kweLithographic kujoliswe kwiipateni ezintsonkothileyo kunye nemibala emininzi, ngakumbi imizobo enemibala yegradient.
Ukuze ufumane ezinye iinkqubo, nceda unxibelelane nathi kwi-intanethi
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-19-2023
