Izinhlobo zamabheji zivame ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezinqubo zazo zokukhiqiza. Izinqubo zamabheji ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukupenda ukubhaka, i-enamel, i-enamel yokulingisa, ukunyathela, ukuphrinta, njll. Lapha sizokwethula ikakhulukazi izinhlobo zalezi mabheji.
Uhlobo 1 lwamabheji: Amabheji apendiwe
Izici zopende wokubhaka: imibala ekhanyayo, imigqa ecacile, ukuthungwa okuqinile kwezinto zensimbi, ithusi noma insimbi kungasetshenziswa njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, kanti ibheji lopende lokubhaka lensimbi lishibhile futhi lihle. Uma isabelomali sakho sincane, khetha lesi! Ubuso bebheji elipendiwe bungambozwa ngesendlalelo se-resin evikelayo esobala (i-poli). Le nqubo ivame ukwaziwa ngokuthi “ukuconsa kweglue” (qaphela ukuthi ubuso bebheji buzokhanya ngemva kokuconsa kweglue ngenxa yokukhanya okukhanyayo). Kodwa-ke, ibheji elipendiwe eline-resin lizolahlekelwa umuzwa we-concave convex.
Uhlobo 2 lwamabheji: amabheji e-enamel okulingisa
Ubuso bebheji ye-enamel yokulingisa buyisicaba. (uma kuqhathaniswa nebheji ye-enamel ebhakiwe, imigqa yensimbi ebusweni bebheji ye-enamel yokulingisa isabonakala kancane ngeminwe yakho.) Imigqa ebusweni bebheji ingafakwa igolide, isiliva neminye imibala yensimbi, futhi imibala ehlukahlukene ye-enamel yokulingisa igcwaliswa phakathi kwemigqa yensimbi. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amabheji e-enamel yokulingisa ifana neyebheji ye-enamel (amabheji e-Cloisonne). Umehluko phakathi kwamabheji e-enamel yokulingisa namabheji e-enamel angempela ukuthi imibala ye-enamel esetshenziswa kumabheji ihlukile (eyodwa inombala we-enamel wangempela, enye inombala we-enamel wokwenziwa kanye nombala we-enamel wokulingisa). Amabheji e-enamel yokulingisa ahle kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Ubuso bombala we-enamel bubushelelezi futhi buthambile kakhulu, bunikeza abantu umuzwa wezinga eliphezulu kakhulu nokunethezeka. Kuyisinqumo sokuqala senqubo yokukhiqiza amabheji. Uma ufuna ukwenza ibheji elihle nelisezingeni eliphezulu kuqala, sicela ukhethe ibheji ye-enamel yokulingisa noma ngisho nebheji ye-Enamel.
Uhlobo 3 lwamabheji: amabheji agxiviziwe
Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekugxishweni kwamabheji yithusi (ithusi elibomvu, ithusi elibomvu, njll.), i-zinc alloy, i-aluminium, insimbi, njll., eyaziwa nangokuthi amabheji ensimbi Phakathi kwazo, ngoba ithusi lithambile kakhulu futhi lifaneleka kakhulu ekwenzeni amabheji, imigqa yamabheji acindezelwe ngethusi icacile kakhulu, ilandelwe amabheji e-zinc alloy. Yiqiniso, ngenxa yentengo yezinto zokwakha, intengo yamabheji acindezelwe ngethusi ahambisanayo nayo iphakeme kakhulu. Ubuso bamabheji agxishiwe bungafakwa ngemiphumela ehlukahlukene yokugqitshwa, kufaka phakathi ukugqitshwa kwegolide, ukugqitshwa kwe-nickel, ukugqitshwa kwethusi, ukugqitshwa kwethusi, ukugqitshwa kwesiliva, njll. ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxenye egobile yamabheji agxishiwe nayo ingacutshungulwa ibe umphumela wokusikwa, ukuze kukhiqizwe amabheji ahlukahlukene agxishiwe kahle.
Uhlobo lwesi-4 lwamabheji: Amabheji aphrintiwe
Amabheji aphrintiwe angahlukaniswa futhi ngokunyathelisa kwesikrini kanye ne-lithography, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi amabheji okunamathela. Ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yokugcina yebheji ukwengeza ungqimba lwe-resin evikelayo esobala (i-poli) ebusweni bebheji, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukunyathelisa ibheji ikakhulukazi ziyinsimbi engagqwali kanye nethusi. Ubuso bethusi noma bensimbi engagqwali bebheji ephrintiwe abunawo uthayela, futhi ngokuvamile buphathwa ngombala wemvelo noma ngomdwebo wentambo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamabheji aphrintiwe esikrinini kanye namabheji aphrintiwe epuleti yile: amabheji aphrintiwe esikrinini ahloselwe kakhulu ihluzo ezilula kanye nemibala embalwa; Ukunyathelisa kwe-lithographic kuhloselwe kakhulu amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nemibala eminingi, ikakhulukazi imibala ye-gradient. Ngakho-ke, ibheji yokunyathelisa ye-lithographic inhle kakhulu.
Uhlobo 5 lwamabheji: amabheji okuluma
Ibheji lepuleti lokuluma ngokuvamile lenziwa ngethusi, insimbi engagqwali, insimbi nezinye izinto, linemigqa emincane. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo engaphezulu imbozwe ungqimba lwe-resin esobala (i-Polly), isandla sizwakala sigobile kancane futhi umbala ukhanya. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinqubo, ibheji lokuqopha kulula ukulenza. Ngemva kokuba ifilimu yefilimu yobuciko eklanywe yadalulwa ngokunyathelisa, umsebenzi webheji okwi-negative udluliselwa epuletini lethusi, bese amaphethini okudingeka akhishwe aqoshwe ngama-agent amakhemikhali. Ngemuva kwalokho, ibheji lokuqopha lenziwa ngezinqubo ezinjengokufaka umbala, ukugaya, ukupholisha, ukubhoboza, inaliti yokushisela kanye nokufaka i-electroplating. Ubukhulu bebheji lepuleti lokuluma ngokuvamile bungu-0.8mm.
Uhlobo 6 lwebheji: ibheji ye-tinplate
Izinto zokukhiqiza zebheji ye-tinplate ziyi-tinplate. Inqubo yayo ilula, ubuso bugoqwe ngephepha, futhi iphethini yokuphrinta inikezwa yikhasimende. Ibheji layo lishibhile futhi lilula. Lifaneleka kakhulu kumabheji eqembu labafundi noma eqembu elijwayelekile, kanye nezinto zokukhangisa zenkampani ezijwayelekile kanye nemikhiqizo yokukhangisa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-02-2022
